Demutsky is a 33-year-old composer and conductor from St. Petersburg. In 2007, he won a Fulbright scholarship to study to at the San Francisco Conservatory, where one of his teachers was composer and conductor John Luther Adams, winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Music. Demutsky has written symphonic poems, several operas and film scores. In 2014, he composed the music for the ballet Hero of Our Time, which Kirill Serebrennikov staged at the Bolshoi Theatre.
In August 2016, The Student became the only Russian film that the European Film Academy long-listed for the 2016 European Film Awards. However, the film did not make the short list.
Previously Serebrennikov had directed the stage production of The Student, which is based on a play by German playwright Marius von Mayenburg, at the Gogol Center. The movie was filmed later.
Serebrennikov told RBTH that the play's success inspired him to make the film version. "The subject matter concerns everyone, the presence of obscurantism, bigotry and religious fanaticism in our life, which change it every day."